starkravinghazelnuts:

Steve Rogers is a deeply fascinating character–and he’s not just a good man, but a great man. So when I see criticism leveled at Steve, calling him “boring,” “stagnant,” and, more bizarrely, a bad man, I can’t wrap my head around it. The reason Steve was chosen to be a hero in the first place? The reason he became Captain America? Is because of his inherent goodness.

When Dr. Abraham Erskine tells Steve why he chose him for Project Rebirth, he says this: 

The serum amplifies everything that is inside. So, good becomes great. Bad becomes worse. This is why you were chosen. Because a strong man, who has known power all his life, will lose respect for that power. But a weak man knows the value of strength, and knows compassion.”

Project Rebirth made Steve a paragon. For those unfamiliar, a paragon is “a person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality / a person or thing viewed as a model of excellence.” Synonyms of paragon include: “ideal”, “epitome”, “model.”

So, I say, how, in what universe, could this make Steve a “bad” man?

As for “boring”? It is true that often “perfect” characters can be tiresome, because many of them don’t showcase any internal struggle. These characters don’t often create their own problems; they don’t develop and grow in the same way flawed characters do, but that doesn’t make them boring. In order for a character like this to thrive? They must be resilient.

Paragons are interesting through their conflicts–their struggle to remain an ideal in the face of adversity. This is how Steve’s journey as Captain America is set-up, with Dr. Eskine telling Steve:

Whatever happens tomorrow, you must promise me one thing. That you will stay who you are. Not a perfect soldier, but a good man.”

Therein lies the drama of Steve Rogers: the internal battle to preserve his integrity; and it’s this internal battle that gives Steve some of his most defining character traits, like his stubbornness and tenacity.

After Project Rebirth’s success, Steve fits even the physical description of a paragon. He’s practically glowing. He’s fit. He’s beautiful.  He can breathe well for possibly the first time in his whole life. We definitely get a sense in the scene that has life has literally been reborn (as the project name promised). But, immediately, Steve starts weathering the storm–and his idealism, his inherent greatness, starts to get chipped by the constant battery. Dr. Erskine is murdered, and Steve is thrown headfirst into stopping a HYDRA agent. Steve is shoehorned into working for the USO. From there, he goes into battle. He loses Bucky. And then? He loses his own life. Everything he’s known is stripped from him when he chooses to sacrifice himself for the world.

It’s a shame the MCU didn’t capitalize on Steve’s dysphoria aside from some deleted scenes in The Avengers (and him taking some tension out on a punching bag), but he had to be reeling from all the sudden changes. The abject loss. He struggles to find purpose in this new, alien world–and he’s taken in by SHIELD, which becomes, in a way, his only family.

Then? That family betrays him in Captain America: The Winter Soldier. SHIELD is rife with Steve’s enemies from the past, seeking to infect the world once more. Again, Steve loses what semblance of comfort he has–and then his life is further disrupted with the news his best friend Bucky Barnes has been rendered a pawn of HYDRA–an unwitting body held under the Nazi organization’s horrific brainwashing.

It’s no wonder Steve becomes absolutely driven to free his friend from the nightmare. Not only is a hideous injustice (Bucky being used against his will for heinous misdeeds), but Bucky is the last tether Steve has to all that he’s lost. And, for a guy who seems to keep losing everything he holds dear, Bucky is everything.

And it’s that point which leads into the central conflict of Captain America: Civil War. Not about the Accords, but what happened in the Siberian bunker.

However, let’s talk about the Accords for a brief moment. I’ve always held the opinion that both Steve and Tony’s perspectives made complete sense for their characters–and both are sympathetic. Steve’s position on the Accords fits given all he’s experienced. In the war, his commanding officer, Colonel Chester Phillips, told him they would not engage in a rescue mission for the 107th. Dissatisfied with that, Steve defied orders to bring them home–and successfully did so. Had he simply done was he was told, all those men would have died. In Captain America: The Winter Soldier, Steve discovered he’d been working for a secret HYDRA organization, which tarnished his belief in institutions. Both of these formative experiences are at the core of why Steve turns his nose at the idea of oversight. He trusts himself, his friends, and his instincts. To some, this makes Steve appear “arrogant,” and perhaps on some level it is, but when looking at it from the perspective of Steve being the ideal man, it seems like earned arrogance–especially when Steve considers the alternative being under the thumb of an impersonal council. To me, none of this has to do with the “Ruination of the Paragon Steve Rogers and the Birth of the Man Steve Rogers” (lol)

After all, the true climax of the film doesn’t stem from any disagreement about a political document. It all comes down to the emotional core. In that Siberian Bunker? Is where Stephen McFeely says Steve Rogers does the worst thing he’s ever done. 

Steve never told Tony what really happened to Howard and Maria Stark. 

This act is Steve Rogers’ low point. His most human failing. How could a paragon of such virtue, who has been adamant about secrets not being withheld, keep such a ground-breaker from his friend? 

How could Steve Rogers become a hypocrite

It’s because Steve’s ideal nature has taken a beating. Across several films, we’ve witnessed Steve’s perfect veneer become steadily chipped away to reveal the man underneath. Because, at the end of the day, Steve is still a man. A good man, but a man who can (and will) make mistakes. 

A man who can get distracted.

The theme of “distraction” is a major one in Captain America: Civil War. The terrible events in Lagos happen because Steve doesn’t clock Rumlow’s bomb-vest because his mind was spinning after Rumlow said Bucky’s name. Vision–another paragon (see: Vision lifting Mjolnir)–became “distracted” when trying to hit Sam’s EXO-7 Falcon pack, instead melting War Machine’s arc reactor, leading to Rhodey’s paralysis. By way of these distracted episodes, the audience sees these characters are becoming more “human.” 

And people are getting hurt because of it.

It’s what led to Tony getting hurt in the film’s final act–because it wasn’t that Steve outright lied to Tony. It wasn’t that Steve even meant to lie to Tony. 

Steve simply got distracted.

While there’s plenty written about the horror of Tony learning about his parents’ death, it’s often ignored how this truth must’ve made Steve feel. He learned about Howard and Maria’s deaths in Captain America: The Winter Soldier when he was in the bunker at Camp Lehigh. Zola showed him the reel, which alluded to Howard’s car crash being anything but an accident. We’re told by Markus and McFeely (the writers of the film) that it’s at this moment, Steve should have pieced together it was the Winter Soldier (i.e. Bucky) who murdered the Starks, but Steve chose to bury his head in the sand. He didn’t want to think about it. He didn’t want to face that horrible reality. It’s often overlooked that Howard was also Steve’s friend. It’s a lot to absorb, it’s a lot to accept–so Steve didn’t. He chose deliberate distraction as opposed to facing it.

By the time Steve accepted the truth of the situation himself, it was too late–because Tony was seeing it for the first time at that exact moment. This is why when Tony asks Steve if he knew, Steve’s first inclination is to say, “I didn’t know,” because he, truthfully, didn’t want to accept that as the truth. He hadn’t known. But, he relents, and eventually says, “Yes,” because, deep-down, he did know. He always knew. Lying to oneself isn’t something a paragon does, but it is something a human does–especially when faced with something deeply traumatic (like Bucky Barnes being forced against his will to murder Howard and Maria Stark–like one friend brutally murdering another).

It’s no mistake this is the moment when Steve drops the shield, when he abandons Captain America, because Captain America was his ideal self. The man who came out of Project Rebirth. 

But now? Steve is simply Steve Rogers again. 

This is why Steve Rogers is a compelling character. It’s gripping to watch Steve fight to hold onto being the paragon he was reborn to be–but ultimately succumb to the humanity buried underneath it all. 

From here, it’ll be interesting to see where Steve Rogers goes. Will he rise back to his status as an ideal–to Captain America? Or will he remain simply a man? Or will we see a synthesis between the two?

capntony:

Peggy Carter is one of the few people that Steve Rogers completely feels at home with after the ice. Even though she hasn’t seen him in over seventy years, it’s like he’s never left. They still have the same relationship/chemistry they did in the 40′s, it’s like nothing’s changed. Peggy Carter will forever be the most ideal and worthy human for Steve Rogers. No one will ever compare.

BONUS:

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peterssquill:

in the first avenger, when steve gets into a fight over a guy complaining about a short reel about the war effort, steve is not standing up for America. he’s not standing up for the “war effort” or propaganda or anything of the sort. that’s not why he gets in that fight.

this woman is opening crying in the middle of the theater, emotionally vulnerable and visibly broken.

when steve tells the man to show some respect, he’s not asking for him to show respect for the flag. he’s asking the man to show respect for the men who carry it, and for the families left behind. to show any semblance of empathy he can muster, bc that’s what steve has always cared most about; people.

Since everyone else gets to wax poetic about 0.0005 seconds of a Steve/Bucky gif

fatcr0w:

THEN LETS FUCKING TALK FOR EIGHT YEARS ABOUT THIS ONE GIF

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Not about Sam, but about Steve. 

LOOK HOW RELAXED HE IS IN SAM’S HOUSE. He’s just chilling there, with Sam’s OJ, that Sam definitely drinks straight from the bottle btw) He’s leaned so far back into his chair that he has to actively sit up. 

This is a man who just got chased around and nearly murdered by Nazis on several occasions, but he feels so safe and secure in Sam’s house that he can melt into his chair and sip orange juice. Yes, he’s probably bone dead tired and still thinking about the fact that what little he knew about everything is a fucking lie, but here’s Steve in a similar situation:

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Bone tired, Loki has been fuckin shit up and the nice guy who made his really tight suit is ostensibly dead. But he’s sitting forward, alert and thinking. 

Overall I think Steve is a pretty tense and closed off person. He’s always got this ridiculously rigid posture and doesn’t seem to let himself go around anyone, including his team.   Actually I think it’s gotten more tense as time wears on.

In CA:TFA, he’s pretty relaxed, even with the new body.

In The Avengers, unless actively fighting, he stands like his suit is lined with solid steel and not Kevlar.

In TWS, it’s even stronger. He stands like a hardened marine who’s seen too much. 

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and also he has that JFC face that puts even my shadiest and saltiest of friends to shame:

And of course, there’s the RAEG OF STEVE, which really only apparently happens out of costume. (Interesting? Interesting.)

But around Sam, he’s super chill. He drops his shoulders and visually looks less like Captain spandex and more like a dude who wants to get to know Sam, possibly even in the biblical sense. 

Shoulders dropped, open posture, smizing. 

Then you see him more vulnerable than he’s been in this entire series. Even skinny! Steve walked with more aggression than the dude who shows up on Sam’s doorstep:

he maintains that vulnerability when in Sam’s presence through the entire movie, even when he’s pissed. 

When he puts the suit on however, he squares right the fuck up

ANyhow i forgot what i was doing but IN CONCLUSION

Steve is super relaxed around Sam and has probably definitely been to his house before the world went to shit. 

Meta Master Post

hansbekhart:

The How to Brooklyn Series – Resources and meta for writing pre-war and modern stories set in Brooklyn

Steve’s Shitty Rear Tenement – Is having your front door opening to a vacant? lot? a normal thing? because there’s not much street going on during the “end of the line” scene. 

Pt 1 – The Basics of New York City, or What the Hell Are Boroughs? – Yes, there were docks. (Sigh.)

Pt 2 – For the lov’a Pete, Put the Subway in Your Stories – A story set in New York City that doesn’t even reference the subway might as well be set in middle America.

Pt 2.1 – The New York City Subway is Fucking Gross – Seriously though, can you imagine how those cushions smelled?

Pt 2.2 – The Brooklyn Trolley System – This one doesn’t even hit my historical boner, it hits my I’d love to be able to travel between Queens and Brooklyn without three train changes and two pack mules boner. 

Pt 3 – The Ubiquitous Tenement Apartment  – Although we associated the word tenement with shitty slum life, back in the day this just what people called apartments. 

Pt 4 – What’s the Deal with the Brooklyn Dodgers? – All right, so we all know how no recently frozen Steve Rogers is complete without shocked references to How Expensive Things Are, What the Fuck Is This Banana, and The Dodgers Moved to Los Angeles?!  But the thing you gotta understand first is that baseball was invented in Brooklyn.

Pt 5 – Steve & Bucky’s Jobs before The War – Almost definitely not working down at the docks, sorry.

Pt 6 – What did they do for Fun, Other than Dancing? – Hah, I’m a terrible person; my first instinct is to say, they got drunk.  Am I projecting?  Maybe.  Drinking’s a competitive sport here.  Anyway, I really like this question, this is a good question.  So, are we talking what they did as kids, or what they did as grownups?  Let’s do both!  I like both.

Pt 7 – Modern AU Headcanons (Steve, Bucky, Sam) – There’s not one way to experience this borough or city, and if I ever claim there’s a right way to “Brooklyn” then please punch me in the face immediately. So what I want to do instead is give you some options!  Let’s base them off of fandom tropes, shall we?

Pt 8 – We Have Always Been Here (LGBT history in New York City)This is part of our cultural conversation, the one we’re having right now – arguing for more representation, for safe spaces, for political equality, for queer head canons, for trans head canons, for race bent head canons, to say yes I belong here, I am here, I have always been here


Misc. Posts & Meta

What I do with All this Damn Research: My AO3.

The Brooklyn Accent

Getting to the World Stark Fair by Subway

Mr Rogers Gayborhood/99% Docks

Steve Rogers & Modern Art

The Saga of Cute Twink Bucky

Is it realistic for Bucky to have been a Sergeant? 

Bucky Barnes Makes Weird Faces

Modern Art History, and opinions thereof

Further Resources

How Expensive Was That? by @a-social-construct

Brooklyn Historical Resources by @a-social-construct

1940s Census Data by @a-social-construct (individual data)

1940s Census Data by @a-social-construct (by neighborhood)

NYC Historical Subway Maps

1940s New York

Tenement Photos – 1930-1939

New York Transformed – NYCHA Photos 1939-1967

1940s LIFE Magazine Archive

World War II Writing Resources

Historical Newspapers via @fidelioscabinet

Irish Language and Steve Rogers: A Meta, via @oiseaudete

Bucky in the Army, via @fidelioscabinet

Follow for more, or track my tags: Historical New York, The City So Nice They Named It Twice, How to Brooklyn.  This post will be updated periodically with additional meta, commentary, and resources.  HTB posts will be general topics only to save my sanity, but I’m happy to answer more specific questions privately or in a less sprawling format.  If you’d like me to reply to an ask privately, please say so.

Comments, questions, requests?  Let me know!

Why Bucky Barnes is the best Sniper Ever to Ever

lefthandwingman:

My coworker is gun obsessed and she was telling me about snipers and how exceedingly rare it is for someone to be a successful sniper. Of course my mind immediately applied these random tid bits to Bucky Barnes.

As most of you may have already known there’s this thing called the coriolis effect. Basically, a long distance target, even if completely still, is technically a ‘moving target’ because the earth is rotating while the bullet is maintaining a relatively straight path. Thus, when shooting over 1000 yards (.56 miles) this needs to be factored in. (I’m not even going to go into spin drift: the rotating motion of the barrel of the gun).

Out to 1000 yards you could have nearly a full minute of correction because of coriolis effect depending on which direction you are shooting. Ie if you are shooting East your target is going to be dropping. If you are shooting towards the West your target is going to rotate up.

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So, now-a-days we have automatic calculators for figuring out the coriolis effect quickly and accurately. Long distance shooters use daily updated data to build a drop chart or ballistic compensations. But, back when Bucky was a sniper they still used the mathematical formula for the coriolis effect to position their shots accurately. Bucky would have needed to know the relative motion of the object, the motion of the earth, and the latitude he was shooting from (as well as wind speeds etc) and then he would have had to compensate each shot almost to the tee in order to hit his targets.

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Here’s the vector formula for the impact of the coriolis effect:

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Bucky had to calculate this every time he positioned himself from his sniping position. In our fictitious MCU there is probably a tiny notebook floating around with Bucky’s scribbled equations. 

If this doesn’t prove Bucky’s a fucking brainiac I don’t know what does.

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northernstardust:

#HE LOOKS SO DARK HERE#THIS IS THE FACE OF A MAN WHO ISN’T JUST CAPABLE OF KILLING#IT’S THE FACE OF A MAN WHO WANTS TO KILL#HE WANTS TO KILL THE RED SKULL#THE MAN RESPONSIBLE FOR THE CREATION OF HYDRA#HYDRA WHO JUST TOOK THE LOVE OF HIS LIFE FROM HIM#AFTER BUCKY FELL STEVE WENT FROM ‘I DON’T WANT TO KILL ANYONE’#TO ‘I WON’T STOP TILL ALL OF HYDRA IS DEAD OR CAPTURED’#KILLING IS HIS FIRST THOUGHT#AND YOU CAN SEE IT HERE#STEVE’S DARK SIDE IS HOW FAR HE WILL GO TO PROTECT AND AVENGE BUCKY#IT ALWAYS HAS BEEN#FROM THE VERY BEGINNING#Steve Rogers#Steve’s Dark Side (via @stevetopsbuckysbottom)

Bucky x WS x ACTING

kryptaria:

brooklynnerds:

DAMN THOUGH can we have a moment of appreciation for how different Bucky’s fighting style is compared to WS??

Credit for this absolutely goes to Sebastian Stan’s character work. In Civil War when Bucky is in a fight/in danger he’s literally so expressive, compared to the Dead Eyed Murder Glare™ we’re accustomed to from the Winter Soldier.

Like REALLY:

And it’s such a neat thing because Civil War Bucky is still super competent, he’s got the WS’s skills, but he’s also FREAKING THE HELL OUT HE DIDN’T ASK FOR ANY OF THIS

HE JUST WANTED TO BUY SOME PLUMS FFS

these wide-eyed OH FUCK facial expressions are like half the reason why the GET REKT jokes are so freaking funny, because it’s so different from how the Winter Soldier would’ve acted [[*analyzes a meme*]]

(gifs from here and here)

But this is IMPORTANT because one of the things I was so relieved about from this movie was that it emphasized the separation between the Winter Soldier persona and Bucky’s ACTUAL PERSONALITY when he’s not being mind-controlled and forced to kill people.

Yeah, I have my gripes/nitpicks about the movie, lots of us do – but on this particular point I’m SO pleased with the respect that was shown for Bucky’s character. Most of the fans take it for granted that ~Bucky Barnes Is Not A Villian 2k14~, but he could have been written off that way!!! Even just by making less of a distinction between the Bucky that was controlled by Hydra and one who has his own internal life & personality.

I think we should appreciate the fact that the characterization we got could not have happened without collaboration from the creatives in charge: clear direction from the Russos, the writers using a strong narrative device like Bucky being programmed by trigger words, and of course Sebastian Stan acting his face off and totally changing his body language depending on which version he was portraying.

Sebastian Stan proved his acting mettle when he stole CA: Winter Soldier with only a handful of spoken lines and only his eyes visible for like half the damn movie. In CA: CW, though, he takes it to a whole new level. The whole time, he’s viscerally aware of what Bucky’s state of mind would be. He showed us, with his face and eyes and body, whether he was Bucky or the Winter Soldier.

buckychrist:

colonel-carol-danvers:

buckychrist:

did thanos really need gamora to tell him the soul stone was on vormir or did he just pretend so that he could make her go with him because he already knew he’d have to trade her for the soul stone?

Sounds like something that he would do. Maybe, he did not love Gamora at all and all that tears and stuff were the result of manipulation by the reality stone. But then when Mantis was using her powers on him, she said that he mourns…

i’m not trying to say that he didn’t love gamora, because he HAD to in order to get the soul stone. i don’t think even he could trick a whole planet. What i’m saying is he knew about the soul stone being on vormir before he got gamora to tell him and what he had to do to get it before he got there. He used Nebula to trick Gamora, the thing he loves most, into going with him because he knew he needed her there.